In editing
Stanley Fish’s piece, “Yet Once More: Political Correctness on Campus,” I found
a striking problem with the clarity and focus of his argument. Rebecca Jones
identifies in her piece, Finding the Good
Argument OR Why Bother With Logic, “While many pro and con arguments are
valid, they can erase nuance, negate the local and particular, and shut down
the very purpose of having an argument” (160). Many of Fish’s opinions were
entirely FOR or AGAINST a specific issue. In acknowledging this, I attempted to
re-phrase in a manner that would prove for a possible middle ground. I wanted
to regain a sense of clarity and order in my edits. I also had a slight problem
with his casual tone. I believe that such a tone can work when done in moderation. So, I attempted to remove some of
the harshest examples of “everyday speak” and replace them with academically
acceptable, yet still casual, phrasing.
One of the
more complex parts about editing this Fish’s piece was that it was hard to
decipher exactly what the true
message and thesis was. He brings up many good points, yet lacks any means of
organization and flow. His ideas are not allowed to build on top of one another
because there is no sense of flow between thoughts. The most extensive editing
I did was in what I pinpointed, to the best of my ability, to be his thesis
paragraph. He had listed a long list, entirely too long, of every problem that
Maloney defined in his documentary. Yet, the reader could not even comprehend
this long list and so I decided to take it out completely and let the reader be
introduced to each issue individually as they reached each paragraph. I also
decided to bold the issues in order
to assist the reader in gaining a little more clarity. The topics being
discussed are rather complex. So, my thinking was that any organizational
helping hand I could lend to the reader wouldn’t hurt.
I almost
felt as if this article could have been split into a part 1 and part 2, because
it seemed to be tackling two issues at once. There were issues Fish had with
the way that Maloney went about making his documentary and then there were also
issues that Fish had with the subjects discussed in Maloney’s film themselves.
He is simultaneously playing critic and activist, which is proving to be quite
confusing for me, the reader/editor. Yet, this confusion on my part may stem
from the multiple stases Fish is using to make his argument. He is most
certainly evaluating both the effectiveness of Maloney’s directing and the
University institution. He is also attempting to use the proposal stasis to
enact change in the university institution. Yet, this is not done to a clearly defined audience, which makes for the
confusion. To combat this, I attempted
to re-word phrases to, again, establish a sense of flow.
Fish’s
argument itself is very unsupported. A lot seems to be a matter of personal
opinion, which isn’t exactly a sure-fire way of gaining a reader’s trust. It
also bothered me that at times it seemed that Fish was attempting to give
advice to his audience, a poorly defined audience at that. Sometimes he would interject statements that
seemed to be speaking directly to college students and other times he would be
speaking directly to those operating the University system. As Grant-Davie
defines in his piece, “Rhetorical Situations and Their Constituents,” “Rhetors may invite audiences to accept new identities for
themselves, offering
readers a vision not of who they are but of who they could be” (271). I took this into
consideration when I attempted to pinpoint Fish’s intended audience. It was
possible that he was speaking to one side and asking them to empathize with the
other. However, it is very difficult, if not nearly impossible, to
adequately write for both of these audiences within one article that is “bad-mouthing,”
one side. I eliminated many of the
phrases that spoke directly to the college student, because I felt that this
article would be very ineffective if aimed at the college audience. It would be
pointing a subject toward those who do not hold the power to change it. Yet, by
honing in the audience to just those academics in power of the university
institution, there is hope for realization and change.
Works
Cited/References:
Fahnestock,
Jeanne, and Marie Secor. "The Stases of Scientific and Literary
Argument." 427-443. Print.
Grant-Davie,
Keith. "Rhetorical Situations and Their Constraints." Rhetoric
Review. 15.2 (1997): 264-279. Print.
Jones, Rebecca.
"Finding the Good Argument OR Why Bother With Logic." Writing
Spaces: Readings on Writing . 1. 156-179. Print.
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